Maharashtra Government Takes Swift Action to Combat Drought Crisis and Aid Farmers

In response to a 13.4% rainfall deficit and delayed Rabi sowing, Maharashtra has declared drought in 40 talukas, prompting swift action to secure central assistance. The government also expanded support by increasing assistance limits from two to three hectares for those affected by natural disasters, demonstrating a commitment to providing relief to a broader range of farmers.

Highlights

Drought Declaration: The Maharashtra government declared drought in 40 talukas due to insufficient rainfall during the Kharif season. The decision was made based on reports from the Relief and Rehabilitation Department, which highlighted the water scarcity impacting crops.

Urgent Assistance from the Centre: The government announced plans to urgently seek assistance from the Central government to address the situation in the affected areas. The state cabinet has authorized this action in response to the drought conditions.

Consideration of Drought Management Code: The decision to declare drought took into account the Drought Management Code of 2016, considering both mandatory and impact indicators outlined in the policy.

Relief and Rehabilitation Measures: Chief Minister Eknath Shinde and Deputy Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis directed the Relief and Rehabilitation Department to swiftly decide on appropriate relief for the affected talukas. The government intends to take prompt action to support the affected areas.

Rainfall and Agricultural Impact: Maharashtra experienced a 13.4% deficit in rainfall, leading to delays in Rabi sowing. Only 12% of the sowing has been completed due to the unfavorable weather conditions.

Revised Assistance Limits: The government has expanded assistance limits under the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) from two hectares to three hectares. This expanded assistance will now cover more farmers affected by natural disasters, beyond those with small landholdings.

Increased Assistance for Affected Farmers: The decision aims to extend support to farmers affected by extreme rainfall and natural disasters occurring between June and October. The revised SDRF norms allow assistance up to three hectares, benefitting a broader range of affected farmers.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Maharashtra government’s declaration of drought in 40 talukas and its prompt response to the agricultural crisis reflect a proactive approach to mitigate the hardships faced by farmers due to scanty rainfall. The decision to urgently seek assistance from the Central government underscores the gravity of the situation and the government’s commitment to providing necessary relief. Furthermore, the expansion of assistance limits to three hectares, a departure from the previous two-hectare norm, indicates an inclusive approach to aiding those affected by natural disasters. This multifaceted response not only acknowledges the challenges posed by adverse weather conditions but also strives to offer a broader safety net for farmers in need.